Khola ndi gawo lofunikira lamachaka. Ntchito yake ndikuwongolera ndi kulekanitsa zinthu zomwe zikuyendazo, kuchepetsa kukhala ndi mikangano, ndikutha kuwongolera katundu wopanga, ndikuwongolera mafuta opangira. Kuwona kuchokera ku mawonekedwe a kunyamula, sikofunikira kuti malingaliro a khola lizigwirizana. Kusiyana kofunikira kumagona m'njira zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimachitikira pakugwira ntchito.
Pali mitundu itatu yotsogolera yovomerezeka: Kuwongolera chitsogozo cha chinthu, mphete yamkati yamkati ndi chitsogozo chakunja chakunja. Njira yotchuka kwambiri ndi yowongolera.
Zovala zomwe zovutirapo khola ili mkati mwa zinthu zongogubudukiza ndizowongolera maofesi, ndipo kholali limalekanitsa zinthu zoguliratu mdulidwe. Nkhosa sizilumikizana kapena kugundana ndi mphete zamkati komanso zakunja zakunja. Khungulo limangogundana ndi odzigudubuza kuti akonze mayendedwe oyambira. Chifukwa zimbalangondo zotsogozedwa ndi zinthu zogulira, choyamba, chifukwa khola sililumikizana ndi mphete zamkati zamkati, zomwe zimayenda mwachangu kwambiri, kuthamanga kwa zinthu kumawonjezeka; Chachiwiri, chifukwa mtundu wamtunduwu umatsogolera chocheperako cholumikizira, zomwe sizingalephereke. Chachitatu, chifukwa cha kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa malo olumikizirana ndi mtundu wa mtundu uwu wokubala, ndizotheka kutengera ndi kutumphuka. Chifukwa chake, zonyamula zamtunduwu sizoyenera kuthamanga kwambiri ndi malo olemera, komanso sioyenera kugwedezeka ndikusokoneza malo.
Kuti zisanjike ndi mphete yakunja, khola ili kumbali ya zinthu zogulira pafupi ndi mphete yakunja. Ndi kugawa kwa nthawi. Mukakhala kuti kubereka kukuyenda, khola limatha kugwera ndi mphete yakunja kuti ikonze malo a khola. Poyerekeza ndi chitsogozo cha mphete chakunja, chitsogozo chamkati chamkati chomwe chimakhala ndi malo omwe zinthu zogulira zili pafupi ndi mphete yamkati. Mukakhala kuti kubereka kukuyenda, khola limatha kugwera ndi mphete yamkati kuti ikonze malo a khola. Poyerekeza ndi zoguliramo zinthu, zimbalangondo zimatsogolera mphete yakunja kapena mphete yamkati ili ndi zolondola kwambiri ndipo ndioyenera kuthamanga kwambiri, kugwedezeka ndi ntchito yayikulu yothamanga.
Chifukwa cha makina owongolera osiyanasiyana owongolera, mafuta ofananira nawonso ndi osiyananso. Kwa zigawo zambiri zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mitation, chifukwa kuthamanga kwa magalimoto kumakhala kochepa, kapangidwe kake kotsogozedwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimawombera nthawi zambiri kumasankhidwa ndi mafuta. Komabe, pakugwedezeka kwakukulu kapena kugwedezeka kwamphamvu, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha mawonekedwe owongolera akunja ndikupanga kusintha kwapadera njira yothira mafuta.
Post Nthawi: Dis-11-2024