Kodi ndi mikhalidwe iti yogwirira ntchito yomwe ma mota osinthasintha amagwirira ntchito bwino?

Choyamba, pali zochitika zomwe zimakhala ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa katundu komanso kufunika kowongolera liwiro molondola. Muzochitika zotere, zachikhalidwema mota othamanga mokhazikikaImatha kugwira ntchito ikadzaza kapena kuzimitsidwa, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti mphamvu ziwonongeke kapena kulephera kukwaniritsa zosowa. Mwachitsanzo, popanga mafakitale, zofunikira pakuyenda kwa mapampu ndi mafani nthawi zambiri zimasintha ndi njira yopangira.Ma mota osinthasintha osinthikaakhoza kufananiza bwino liwiro kudzera mu ma frequency converters, kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu mopanda mphamvu ngati "kavalo wamkulu akukoka ngolo yaying'ono", pomwe akuonetsetsa kuti kuyenda bwino ndi kuthamanga kwa mpweya kumayenda bwino. Chitsanzo china ndi momwe ma elevator amagwirira ntchito, omwe amafunika kusintha liwiro pafupipafupi kuyambira poyambira kuthamanga mpaka pogwira ntchito bwino komanso kuchepetsa liwiro kuti asiye.Ma mota osinthasintha osinthikaimatha kulamulira liwiro bwino, kuchepetsa kugwedezeka kwa poyambira, komanso kukulitsa chitonthozo pakukwera.

Chachiwiri ndi pamene kuyambika kofewa ndi kuchepetsa mphamvu yoyambira kumafunika. Pamene ma mota achikhalidwe akuyamba mwachindunji, mphamvu yoyambira nthawi zambiri imakhala yowirikiza ka 5 mpaka 7 kuposa mphamvu yovotera, zomwe zingayambitse kugwedezeka kwa gridi yamagetsi komanso kukhudza magwiridwe antchito abwinobwino a zida zina pa gridi yomweyo. Komabe, ma mota a ma frequency osinthasintha amatha kuyambitsa mofewa kudzera mu ma frequency converters, pomwe mphamvu yoyambira imayendetsedwa mkati mwa nthawi 1.5 kuposa mphamvu yovotera. Izi ndizoyenera makamaka pazida zamphamvu kwambiri komanso zochitika zomwe zili ndi mphamvu yochepa ya gridi, chifukwa sizimangoteteza gridi yamagetsi ndi zida komanso zimakulitsa moyo wa injini.

Mbali ina ndi kufunika kwa makonzedwe angapo a liwiro ndi kusintha makina owongolera liwiro. Zipangizo zina poyamba zinkadalira zida zamakanika monga ma gearbox ndi ma valve owongolera liwiro kuti zikwaniritse kulamulira liwiro. Izi sizimangokhala ndi kapangidwe kovuta komanso ndalama zambiri zosamalira, komanso zili ndi vuto la kutayika kwakukulu kwa makina. Ma mota osinthasintha amatha kusintha mwachindunji liwiro kudzera mu zizindikiro zamagetsi, popanda kufunikira zida zina zamakanika. Mwachitsanzo, pokonza zida zamakina, njira zosiyanasiyana (kuboola, kugaya, kugaya) zimafuna liwiro losiyana. Ma mota osinthasintha amatha kusintha mwachangu ndikukhala ndi kulondola kwa kulamulira liwiro lapamwamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito iyende bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, pamakina oziziritsira mpweya wapakati, zofunikira pakuziziritsa/kutentha zimasiyana nyengo zosiyanasiyana komanso nthawi zosiyanasiyana. Ma mota osinthasintha amatha kusintha liwiro la compressor ngati pakufunika, zomwe zimakhala zogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kuposa mota wamba wokhazikika wophatikizidwa ndi valavu yotsekereza, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi zoposa 30%.